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2026年6月英语四六级备考一百天-DAY.2

2026-02-08 23:09:49

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2026年6月英语四六级备考一百天-DAY.1

DAY.2 核心任务包

第一部分：词汇攻坚 - 70个核心词汇

以下是结合了近期六级考试趋势整理出的70个核心词汇。请优先掌握其核心释义与用法。

1.prosper (v.) 繁荣，成功》搭配：a prospering business; prosper under new management

2.scrutinize (v.) 仔细检查》搭配：scrutinize a document; scrutinize the details

3.vulnerable (adj.) 易受伤害的》搭配：be vulnerable to attack; in a vulnerable position

4.comprehensive (adj.) 全面的》搭配：a comprehensive study; comprehensive insurance

5.contradictory (adj.) 矛盾的》搭配：contradictory information; hold contradictory views

6.deteriorate (v.) 恶化》搭配：deteriorate rapidly; health deteriorates

7.elaborate (adj.) 详尽的；(v.) 详细阐述》搭配：an elaborate plan; elaborate on a proposal

8.facilitate (v.) 促进，使容易》搭配：facilitate communication; facilitate learning

9.homogeneous (adj.) 同类的》搭配：a homogeneous group; homogeneous society

10. initiate (v.) 开始，发起》搭配：initiate a conversation; initiate a project

11. justify (v.) 证明...合理》搭配：justify a decision; hard to justify

12. lucrative (adj.) 有利可图的》搭配：a lucrative business; lucrative contract

13. magnitude (n.) 大小，重要性》搭配：of great magnitude; underestimate the magnitude

14. neutral (adj.) 中立的》搭配：remain neutral; a neutral stance

15. obsolete (adj.) 过时的》搭配：become obsolete; obsolete technology

16. perspective (n.) 观点，视角》搭配：from my perspective; a new perspective

17. qualitative (adj.) 定性的》搭配：qualitative research; qualitative analysis

18. reluctant (adj.) 不情愿的》搭配：be reluctant to do; a reluctant smile

19. simulate (v.) 模拟》搭配：simulate conditions; simulate a test

20. theoretical (adj.) 理论上的》搭配：theoretical framework; theoretical knowledge

21. undermine (v.) 逐渐削弱》搭配：undermine authority; undermine confidence

22. valid (adj.) 有效的》搭配：a valid reason; valid passport

23. welfare (n.) 福利》搭配：social welfare; care about animal welfare

24. yield (v.) 产生；屈服》搭配：yield results; yield to pressure

25. zealous (adj.) 热心的》搭配：a zealous supporter; zealous in his work

26. accommodate (v.) 容纳；适应》搭配：accommodate guests; accommodate new needs

27. benevolent (adj.) 仁慈的》搭配：a benevolent leader; benevolent purpose

28. conventional (adj.) 传统的》搭配：conventional methods; conventional wisdom

29. diversity (n.) 多样性》搭配：cultural diversity; increase diversity

30. eloquent (adj.) 雄辩的》搭配：an eloquent speaker; eloquent expression

31. formulate (v.) 制定，构想》搭配：formulate a policy; formulate a theory

32. hypothetical (adj.) 假设的》搭配：a hypothetical situation; hypothetical question

33. incentive (n.) 激励》搭配：financial incentive; as an incentive

34. juxtapose (v.) 并置》搭配：juxtapose images; juxtapose ideas

35. legitimate (adj.) 合法的；合理的》搭配：legitimate concern; legitimate business

36. migrate (v.) 迁移》搭配：migrate to cities; birds migrate

37. notable (adj.) 显著的》搭配：a notable achievement; notable exception

38. optimize (v.) 优化》搭配：optimize performance; optimize the process

39. plausible (adj.) 似乎合理的》搭配：a plausible explanation; sound plausible

40. quantitative (adj.) 定量的》搭配：quantitative analysis; quantitative data

41. resilient (adj.) 有弹性的》搭配：resilient material; resilient economy

42. subordinate (adj.) 下级的；(n.) 下属》搭配：subordinate clause; a loyal subordinate

43. tentative (adj.) 试探性的》搭配：a tentative plan; tentative agreement

44. unanimous (adj.) 一致同意的》搭配：unanimous decision; unanimous consent

45. verify (v.) 核实》搭配：verify information; verify identity

46. withdraw (v.) 撤退；提取》搭配：withdraw money; withdraw from a race

47. abundant (adj.) 丰富的》搭配：abundant resources; abundant evidence

48. bias (n.) 偏见》搭配：implicit bias; without bias

49. coherent (adj.) 连贯的》搭配：a coherent argument; coherent policy

50. depict (v.) 描绘》搭配：depict a scene; as depicted in the book

51. eradicate (v.) 根除》搭配：eradicate poverty; eradicate a disease

52. fluctuate (v.) 波动》搭配：fluctuate wildly; prices fluctuate

53. hierarchy (n.) 等级制度》搭配：social hierarchy; in the hierarchy

54. integrity (n.) 正直；完整》搭配：personal integrity; territorial integrity

55. lateral (adj.) 侧面的》搭配：lateral thinking; lateral movement

56. moderate (adj.) 适度的》搭配：moderate exercise; moderate views

57. novel (adj.) 新颖的》搭配：a novel approach; novel idea

58. pertinent (adj.) 相关的》搭配：pertinent information; pertinent question

59. redundant (adj.) 多余的》搭配：redundant information; make staff redundant

60. simultaneous (adj.) 同时的》搭配：simultaneous translation; simultaneous events

61. trigger (v.) 引发》搭配：trigger a reaction; trigger memories

62. unprecedented (adj.) 空前的》搭配：unprecedented levels; unprecedented success

63. vivid (adj.) 生动的》搭配：a vivid description; vivid imagination

64. withhold (v.) 扣留》搭配：withhold information; withhold payment

65. abnormal (adj.) 异常的》搭配：abnormal behavior; abnormal results

66. cohesive (adj.) 有凝聚力的》搭配：cohesive group; cohesive force

67. deficit (n.) 赤字，不足》搭配：budget deficit; attention deficit

68. explicit (adj.) 明确的》搭配：explicit instructions; explicit content

69. inherent (adj.) 内在的》搭配：inherent risk; inherent quality

70. mandatory (adj.) 强制性的》搭配：mandatory requirement; mandatory course

深度学习建议

建议你从以上列表中，勾选出15-20个对你来说最重要或最陌生的单词，并为它们查找和记录同义替换词。例如：

initiate 的同义词可以是 commence, launch

lucrative 的同义词可以是 profitable, remunerative

undermine 的同义词可以是 weaken, sabotage

第二部分：真题精读与长难句分析

使用材料：以下段落选自2017年6月英语六级真题中关于海洋的选词填空题，其句型和难度适合作为精读入门。

Social media has transformed how we communicate, but it has also changed how we perceive ourselves and others. A recent study conducted by psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania reveals that people who spend more than two hours daily on social media platforms are significantly more likely to report feelings of loneliness and depression than those who use these platforms for less than thirty minutes a day. This correlation persists even after controlling for factors such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status.

第一步：通读与查词（5-8分钟）

1. 快速阅读段落，理解大意（社交媒体使用时间与孤独感、抑郁情绪的相关性）。

2. 圈出生词（如 `perceive`, `correlation`, `socioeconomic` 等），查明释义。

第二步：锁定与解剖长难句（15-20分钟）

请重点分析以下典型长句：

"A recent study conducted by psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania reveals that people who spend more than two hours daily on social media platforms are significantly more likely to report feelings of loneliness and depression than those who use these platforms for less than thirty minutes a day."

结构分析：

1. 主句主干：`A recent study ... reveals that ...`

2. `conducted by psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania` 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 `study`，相当于定语从句 `which was conducted by ...`

3. `that` 引导宾语从句，作 `reveals` 的宾语。该宾语从句的主干为：`people ... are more likely to report ... than those ...`

4. `who spend more than two hours daily on social media platforms` 是定语从句，修饰第一个 `people`。

5. `who use these platforms for less than thirty minutes a day` 是定语从句，修饰 `those`。

6. 整个句子包含一个 `more ... than ...` 的比较结构。

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