2026年6月大学英语四六级作文预测及写作常用句型
大学英语四六级作文
主题一：机器人
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Robots. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 机器人在现代社会的广泛应用；2. 机器人带来的便利与挑战；3. 你的看法。With the rapid development of science and technology, robots have been widely used in various fields of modern society. They work in factories to improve production efficiency, assist doctors in complex surgeries, and even help people with housework at home. Undoubtedly, robots bring great convenience to our life and work by reducing labor intensity and saving time.However, robots also bring some challenges. Some low-skilled workers may lose their jobs because robots can replace human labor in repetitive tasks. In addition, over-reliance on robots may make people become lazy and reduce their ability to solve problems independently.From my perspective, robots are a double-edged sword. We should make full use of their advantages to promote social progress, while taking measures to solve the potential problems. Only in this way can we let robots better serve humanity.随着科学技术的快速发展，机器人已被广泛应用于现代社会的各个领域。它们在工厂工作以提高生产效率，协助医生进行复杂手术，甚至在家中帮助人们做家务。毫无疑问，机器人通过降低劳动强度、节省时间，为我们的生活和工作带来了极大便利。然而，机器人也带来了一些挑战。一些低技能工人可能会失去工作，因为机器人可以在重复性任务中替代人力。此外，过度依赖机器人可能会使人们变得懒惰，降低独立解决问题的能力。在我看来，机器人是一把双刃剑。我们应该充分利用它们的优势促进社会进步，同时采取措施解决潜在问题。只有这样，我们才能让机器人更好地为人类服务。- 机器人：robot（单数）/ robots（复数）
- 生产效率：production efficiency
- 过度依赖：over-reliance on（名词）/ over-rely on（动词）
主题二：创新思维
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic The Importance of Innovative Thinking. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 创新思维的定义；2. 创新思维在个人和社会发展中的重要性；3. 如何培养创新思维。Innovative thinking refers to the ability to put forward new ideas, methods or solutions to solve problems. It is not just about creating new things, but also about thinking differently and breaking the traditional patterns.Innovative thinking plays a crucial role in both personal and social development. For individuals, it helps us stand out in study and work, and overcome difficulties more effectively. For society, it promotes technological progress and social development, driving the world forward. Without innovative thinking, we would still be stuck in the past times and unable to make any progress.To cultivate innovative thinking, we should keep an open mind, learn from different experiences, and dare to question and try new things. Only by doing so can we develop this valuable ability and achieve greater success.创新思维指的是提出新想法、新方法或新解决方案来解决问题的能力。它不仅仅是创造新事物，更是以不同的方式思考，打破传统模式。创新思维在个人和社会发展中都起着至关重要的作用。对于个人而言，它帮助我们在学习和工作中脱颖而出，更有效地克服困难。对于社会而言，它推动技术进步和社会发展，带动世界向前迈进。没有创新思维，我们仍会停留在旧时代，无法取得任何进步。要培养创新思维，我们应该保持开放的心态，从不同的经历中学习，敢于质疑和尝试新事物。只有这样，我们才能培养这种宝贵的能力，取得更大的成功。- 提出新想法：put forward new ideas
- 打破传统模式：break the traditional patterns
- 至关重要的作用：play a crucial role in
- 推动技术进步：promote technological progress
- 培养创新思维：cultivate innovative thinking
主题三：数智教育
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Digital and Intelligent Education. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 数智教育的兴起与发展；2. 数智教育的优势；3. 数智教育面临的问题及应对措施。With the popularization of digital technology and artificial intelligence, digital and intelligent education has emerged and developed rapidly in recent years. It combines digital tools and intelligent technologies with traditional education, bringing new changes to the teaching and learning process.Digital and intelligent education has many advantages. It makes education more flexible and accessible—students can study anytime and anywhere through online courses. It also personalizes learning, as intelligent systems can adjust teaching content according to students’ learning needs and progress. In addition, it enriches teaching methods and makes learning more interesting.However, it also faces some problems, such as the digital divide and over-reliance on technology. To solve these problems, the government should strengthen digital infrastructure construction, and teachers should guide students to use digital tools properly. Only in this way can we promote the healthy development of digital and intelligent education.随着数字技术和人工智能的普及，数智教育近年来应运而生并迅速发展。它将数字工具和智能技术与传统教育相结合，为教学过程带来了新的变化。数智教育有许多优势。它使教育更加灵活和便捷——学生可以通过在线课程随时随地学习。它还能实现个性化学习，因为智能系统可以根据学生的学习需求和进度调整教学内容。此外，它丰富了教学方法，使学习变得更加有趣。然而，它也面临一些问题，如数字鸿沟和过度依赖技术。为了解决这些问题，政府应加强数字基础设施建设，教师应引导学生正确使用数字工具。只有这样，我们才能推动数智教育的健康发展。- 数智教育：digital and intelligent education
- 人工智能：artificial intelligence (AI)
- 个性化学习：personalized learning
- 数字基础设施：digital infrastructure
主题四：文化自信
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Cultural Confidence. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 文化自信的内涵；2. 培养文化自信的重要性；3. 作为大学生，如何增强文化自信。Cultural confidence refers to the recognition and pride in one’s own cultural heritage, including traditional culture, values and customs. It is an important spiritual pillar of a nation, reflecting the cultural identity and spiritual outlook of a country.Cultivating cultural confidence is of great significance. It helps us inherit and carry forward excellent traditional culture, enhance national cohesion and competitiveness. In the context of globalization, cultural confidence enables us to communicate with other cultures on an equal footing and avoid cultural assimilation.As college students, we should take the initiative to learn traditional culture, understand its essence and charm. We should also actively spread Chinese culture to the world, showing the unique charm of Chinese culture. In this way, we can enhance our cultural confidence and contribute to the development of Chinese culture.文化自信指的是对自身文化遗产的认同和自豪，包括传统文化、价值观和习俗。它是一个民族的重要精神支柱，体现了一个国家的文化认同和精神风貌。培养文化自信具有重要意义。它帮助我们传承和弘扬优秀传统文化，增强民族凝聚力和竞争力。在全球化背景下，文化自信使我们能够与其他文化平等交流，避免文化同化。作为大学生，我们应该主动学习传统文化，了解其精髓和魅力。我们还应该积极向世界传播中国文化，展示中国文化的独特魅力。通过这种方式，我们可以增强文化自信，为中国文化的发展贡献力量。- 传承和弘扬：inherit and carry forward
- 文化同化：cultural assimilation
- 文化精髓：the essence of culture
主题五：和平与发展
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Peace and Development. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 和平与发展是当今时代的主题；2. 和平与发展的关系；3. 如何推动世界和平与发展。In the current world, peace and development are the two major themes. With the deepening of globalization, all countries are closely connected, and no country can develop in isolation. Peace is the prerequisite for development, while development is the guarantee of peace.Without peace, there will be no stable environment for economic development and people’s happy life. On the other hand, backward development and uneven distribution of resources may easily lead to conflicts and affect world peace. Therefore, peace and development are interdependent and inseparable.To promote world peace and development, all countries should adhere to the principle of mutual respect and equality, resolve disputes through peaceful negotiations, and strengthen cooperation in economy, culture and other fields. Only through joint efforts can we build a peaceful and prosperous world.在当今世界，和平与发展是两大主题。随着全球化的深入，各国联系日益紧密，没有任何一个国家能够孤立发展。和平是发展的前提，而发展是和平的保障。没有和平，就不会有经济发展和人民幸福生活的稳定环境。另一方面，发展落后和资源分配不均容易引发冲突，影响世界和平。因此，和平与发展相互依存、密不可分。要推动世界和平与发展，各国应坚持相互尊重、平等相待的原则，通过和平谈判解决争端，加强经济、文化等领域的合作。只有通过共同努力，我们才能建设一个和平繁荣的世界。- 和平与发展：peace and development
- 时代主题：the theme of the times
- 和平谈判：peaceful negotiations
主题六：新能源
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic New Energy. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 新能源的种类及特点；2. 发展新能源的意义；3. 新能源发展的前景。New energy refers to various forms of energy that are clean, renewable and environmentally friendly, such as solar energy, wind energy, hydropower and nuclear energy. Compared with traditional fossil fuels, new energy produces less pollution and can be continuously replenished, which is an important way to solve environmental problems.Developing new energy is of great significance. It helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels, alleviate environmental pollution and cope with global climate change. In addition, it promotes the adjustment of energy structure and drives the development of related industries, creating more job opportunities.With the continuous progress of science and technology, the development prospects of new energy are very broad. More and more countries are paying attention to and investing in new energy research and development. It is believed that new energy will play an increasingly important role in the future energy system and contribute to a greener world.新能源指的是各种清洁、可再生、环保的能源形式，如太阳能、风能、水能和核能。与传统化石燃料相比，新能源污染更少，且可以持续补充，是解决环境问题的重要途径。发展新能源具有重要意义。它有助于减少对化石燃料的依赖，减轻环境污染，应对全球气候变化。此外，它推动能源结构调整，带动相关产业发展，创造更多就业机会。随着科学技术的不断进步，新能源的发展前景十分广阔。越来越多的国家开始关注并投入新能源的研发。相信新能源将在未来的能源体系中发挥越来越重要的作用，为建设更绿色的世界贡献力量。- 减轻环境污染：alleviate environmental pollution
- 研发：research and development (R&D)
主题七：终身学习
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Lifelong Learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and you should base your essay on the following outline: 1. 终身学习的定义；2. 终身学习的必要性；3. 如何践行终身学习。Lifelong learning means that people keep learning new knowledge and skills throughout their lives, not just during their school years. It is a positive attitude towards life and a necessary way to adapt to the changing world.In the era of rapid technological development, knowledge and skills are updated faster and faster. If we stop learning, we will fall behind the times and be unable to meet the needs of work and life. Lifelong learning helps us improve our comprehensive quality, broaden our horizons and achieve personal growth. It also enables us to keep pace with the times and contribute to social development.To practice lifelong learning, we should establish a sense of lifelong learning, make full use of learning resources such as online courses and books, and keep learning in daily life. Only by persisting in lifelong learning can we achieve greater progress and live a more meaningful life.终身学习指的是人们在一生中持续学习新知识和技能，而不仅仅是在上学期间。它是一种积极的生活态度，也是适应不断变化的世界的必要方式。在科技快速发展的时代，知识和技能的更新速度越来越快。如果我们停止学习，就会落后于时代，无法满足工作和生活的需求。终身学习帮助我们提高综合素质，拓宽视野，实现个人成长。它也使我们能够跟上时代的步伐，为社会发展贡献力量。要践行终身学习，我们应该树立终身学习的意识，充分利用在线课程、书籍等学习资源，在日常生活中坚持学习。只有坚持终身学习，我们才能取得更大的进步，过更有意义的生活。- 更新：update (动词)/ update (名词)
- 落后于时代：fall behind the times
- 综合素质：comprehensive quality
- 拓宽视野：broaden one’s horizons
- 跟上时代的步伐：keep pace with the times
- 践行终身学习：practice lifelong learning
主题八：职业规划
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how college students should plan their careers in the era of artificial intelligence. You should give specific suggestions. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.In the era of artificial intelligence, career planning for college students has become both challenging and crucial. I believe students should adopt three strategies.First, develop irreplaceable human skills. While AI excels at data processing, it cannot replicate creativity, emotional intelligence, or ethical judgment. Second, embrace interdisciplinary learning. A student majoring in finance, for example, should also learn data analysis and AI basics. Finally, cultivate a mindset of lifelong learning. The half-life of professional skills is shrinking rapidly, so continuous upskilling is essential.In conclusion, rather than fearing AI, students should leverage it as a tool and focus on uniquely human strengths. The future belongs to those who can dance with machines, not fight them.在人工智能时代，大学生的职业规划既充满挑战又至关重要。我认为学生应采取三种策略。首先，培养不可替代的人类技能。虽然AI擅长数据处理，但它无法复制创造力、情商或道德判断。其次，拥抱跨学科学习。例如，金融专业的学生也应该学习数据分析和AI基础知识。最后，培养终身学习的思维。专业技能的有效期正在迅速缩短，因此持续提升能力至关重要。总之，学生不应恐惧AI，而应将其作为工具，并专注于人类独有的优势。未来属于那些能与机器共舞而非对抗它们的人。irreplaceable human skills 不可替代的人类技能emotional intelligence 情商interdisciplinary learning 跨学科学习half-life of professional skills 专业技能的有效期continuous upskilling 持续提升能力dance with machines 与机器共舞主题九：绿色消费
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the role of individual consumers in achieving carbon neutrality. Provide specific examples. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Achieving carbon neutrality is often viewed as a government or corporate responsibility, but individual consumers play an equally vital role.Small daily choices can collectively make a huge difference. For instance, bringing reusable shopping bags reduces plastic waste; choosing public transportation over private cars lowers carbon emissions; and buying locally-sourced produce cuts down on transportation-related pollution. Moreover, consumers can support green companies by purchasing eco-labeled products, sending a powerful market signal.In my opinion, every purchase is a vote for the kind of world we want to live in. If millions of consumers make sustainable choices, we can drive systemic change from the ground up. The power to fight climate change lies not only in international agreements but also in our shopping carts.实现碳中和常被视为政府或企业的责任，但个人消费者同样发挥着至关重要的作用。日常的小选择汇聚起来能产生巨大影响。例如，自带购物袋减少塑料垃圾；选择公交而非私家车降低碳排放；购买本地农产品减少运输污染。此外，消费者可以通过购买环保认证产品来支持绿色企业，发出强大的市场信号。在我看来，每一次购买都是对我们理想世界的一次投票。如果数百万消费者做出可持续的选择，我们就能自下而上推动系统性变革。应对气候变化的力量不仅存在于国际协定中，也存在于我们的购物车里。play a vital role 发挥至关重要的作用locally-sourced produce 本地农产品eco-labeled products 环保认证产品drive systemic change 推动系统性变革主题十：乡村振兴
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on whether college graduates should return to their rural hometowns to start businesses. Give reasons for your opinion. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.In recent years, an increasing number of college graduates have chosen to return to their rural hometowns to start businesses. In my view, this trend is highly commendable.Firstly, returning youth bring fresh perspectives and modern skills. With knowledge in e-commerce, digital marketing, and agricultural technology, they can transform traditional farming into profitable ventures. Secondly, rural areas offer untapped opportunities. Lower startup costs, supportive government policies, and growing demand for organic products create an ideal environment for innovation. Finally, these returnees can bridge the urban-rural divide by introducing city resources to the countryside.Admittedly, challenges such as limited infrastructure and social isolation exist. However, with determination and proper planning, young entrepreneurs can thrive in their hometowns while contributing to rural revitalization.近年来，越来越多大学毕业生选择返乡创业。在我看来，这一趋势值得高度肯定。首先，返乡青年带来新视角和现代技能。凭借电商、数字营销和农业技术知识，他们能将传统农业转变为盈利事业。其次，农村地区拥有未被开发的机遇。较低的创业成本、扶持性的政府政策以及日益增长的有机产品需求，为创新创造了理想环境。最后，这些返乡者可以将城市资源引入农村，弥合城乡差距。诚然，基础设施有限和社会孤立等挑战依然存在。但凭借决心和合理规划，年轻创业者可以在家乡蓬勃发展，同时为乡村振兴作出贡献。return to rural hometowns 返乡untapped opportunities 未被开发的机遇bridge the urban-rural divide 弥合城乡差距rural revitalization 乡村振兴主题十一：短视频与注意力
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the impact of short videos on young people‘s attention spans. You should discuss both positive and negative effects. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The rise of short video platforms like Douyin has transformed how young people consume information. While offering entertainment and quick knowledge, this trend raises concerns about shrinking attention spans.On the positive side, short videos make learning efficient and engaging. Complex concepts can be explained in one minute, catering to fast-paced lifestyles. However, the negative effects are alarming. Constant exposure to 15-second clips trains the brain to seek instant gratification, making it harder for young people to focus on longer tasks like reading books or solving complex problems. Many students report difficulty concentrating in classes that require sustained attention.In my opinion, moderation is key. Young people should set daily limits on short video consumption and deliberately practice deep focus through activities like reading and meditation. Technology should serve us, not rewire our brains.抖音等短视频平台的兴起改变了年轻人获取信息的方式。虽然短视频提供娱乐和快速知识，但这种趋势引发了关于注意力跨度缩短的担忧。积极方面，短视频让学习变得高效有趣。复杂概念可以在1分钟内解释清楚，迎合了快节奏的生活方式。然而，负面影响令人担忧。持续接触15秒的片段会训练大脑寻求即时满足，使年轻人更难专注于阅读书籍或解决复杂问题等较长任务。许多学生反映在需要持续注意力的课堂上难以集中精力。在我看来，适度是关键。年轻人应该设定每日短视频使用限制，并通过阅读和冥想等活动刻意练习深度专注。技术应该为我们服务，而不是重塑我们的大脑。fast-paced lifestyles 快节奏生活方式instant gratification 即时满足sustained attention 持续注意力deliberately practice 刻意练习rewire our brains 重塑我们的大脑主题十二：文科学生与科技创新
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on whether humanities students can contribute to technological innovation. Give your opinion and examples. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.There is a common misconception that technological innovation is exclusively for engineering and science majors. In fact, humanities students have unique and valuable contributions to make.First, humanities students bring ethical perspectives to technology. As AI systems raise questions about privacy, bias, and accountability, philosophy and law graduates can help design ethical guidelines. Second, they excel at user experience and communication. A product may be technically brilliant, but without clear instructions and empathetic design, users will reject it. Language and art majors can bridge this gap. Finally, understanding human needs is the starting point of innovation. History and sociology students can identify social problems that technology can solve.In conclusion, the most successful innovations emerge at the intersection of technology and humanities. We need both builders and storytellers.有一种常见误解，认为技术创新只属于工科和理科专业。事实上，文科生有着独特而有价值的贡献。首先，文科生为技术带来伦理视角。当AI系统引发隐私、偏见和问责问题时，哲学和法学毕业生可以帮助设计伦理准则。其次，他们擅长用户体验和沟通。一件产品可能在技术上很出色，但没有清晰的说明和共情设计，用户会拒绝使用。语言和艺术专业的学生可以弥合这一差距。最后，理解人类需求是创新的起点。历史和社会学学生可以识别技术能够解决的社会问题。总之，最成功的创新诞生于技术与人文的交汇处。我们既需要建设者，也需要讲故事的人。common misconception 常见误解ethical perspectives 伦理视角intersection of technology and humanities 技术与人文的交汇处主题十三：可持续发展
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how the sharing economy contributes to sustainable development. Provide examples. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The sharing economy, exemplified by bike-sharing and car-sharing services, has become a powerful driver of sustainable development in China.Firstly, sharing maximizes resource utilization. A shared bike used dozens of times per day replaces multiple privately-owned bikes, reducing manufacturing emissions and material consumption. Secondly, sharing models reduce waste. Fashion rental platforms allow people to enjoy new outfits without producing textile waste, and tool libraries let neighbors borrow rarely-used items instead of buying new ones. Thirdly, sharing fosters community connections and reduces overconsumption, as users pay only for what they actually need.However, challenges remain, such as bike graveyards caused by over-expansion. With proper regulation and user responsibility, the sharing economy can continue to align economic incentives with environmental protection. Sharing is not just convenient — it is sustainable.以共享单车和共享汽车服务为代表的共享经济，已成为中国可持续发展的强大驱动力。首先，共享最大化资源利用率。一辆每天使用数十次的共享单车取代了多辆私家自行车，减少了制造排放和材料消耗。其次，共享模式减少浪费。时尚租赁平台让人们无需产生纺织品废料就能享受新衣服；工具图书馆让邻居借用不常用物品而非购买新的。第三，共享促进社区联系并减少过度消费，因为用户只为自己实际需要的部分付费。然而，挑战依然存在，例如过度扩张导致的单车坟场。通过适当监管和用户责任，共享经济可以继续将经济激励与环境保护相结合。共享不仅方便——而且是可持续的。resource utilization 资源利用率manufacturing emissions 制造排放fashion rental platforms 时尚租赁平台主题十四：空间站时代与青年梦想
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how China’s space station achievements inspire young people‘s career aspirations. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.China’s space station entering regular operation in 2025 has captured the imagination of young people nationwide, profoundly shaping their career aspirations.Firstly, space achievements demonstrate that ambitious goals are attainable through perseverance. When young people see Chinese astronauts conducting experiments in orbit, they learn that dedication and teamwork can overcome seemingly impossible challenges. Secondly, the space program creates tangible career pathways. Aerospace engineering, space medicine, and satellite data analysis are no longer abstract concepts but real job opportunities. Many students now choose STEM majors inspired by the “taikonaut spirit.” Finally, space exploration broadens horizons. Knowing that humans will soon return to the moon and reach Mars encourages young people to think beyond earthly boundaries.In my opinion, the value of space exploration lies not only in scientific discovery but also in planting seeds of curiosity in young minds. Our future scientists are watching the stars today.2025年中国空间站进入常态化运营，激发了全国年轻人的想象力，深刻塑造了他们的职业理想。首先，航天成就表明通过坚持不懈可以达成雄心勃勃的目标。当年轻人看到中国航天员在轨进行实验时，他们明白奉献和团队合作能够克服看似不可能的挑战。其次，航天计划创造了切实的职业路径。航天工程、太空医学和卫星数据分析不再是抽象概念，而是真实的就业机会。许多学生受“航天员精神”鼓舞选择了理工科专业。最后，太空探索拓宽视野。知道人类即将重返月球并登上火星，鼓励年轻人超越地球界限思考。在我看来，太空探索的价值不仅在于科学发现，还在于在年轻心灵中播下好奇的种子。我们未来的科学家今天正在仰望星空。capture the imagination 激发想象力tangible career pathways 切实的职业路径主题十五：低空经济与城市发展
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the potential of low-altitude economy (drones, air taxis, etc.) to transform urban life. Write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The low-altitude economy, including delivery drones and air taxis, is emerging as a transformative force in Chinese cities in 2025, promising to reshape urban life in profound ways.First, it can revolutionize logistics. Drone delivery reduces traffic congestion and carbon emissions by bypassing roads. Emergency medical supplies can reach patients in minutes rather than hours. Second, air taxis could solve first-and-last-mile transportation problems. Commuters might fly directly from suburban homes to city centers, dramatically cutting travel time. Third, this new industry creates jobs — drone operators, vertiport managers, and air traffic controllers for low altitudes.However, challenges like noise pollution, safety regulations, and privacy concerns must be addressed. With thoughtful policies, the low-altitude economy can make cities more efficient, greener, and more connected. The sky is no longer the limit — it is the next frontier of urban innovation.包括送货无人机和空中出租车在内的低空经济，正成为2025年中国城市的一股变革力量，有望以深刻的方式重塑城市生活。首先，它可以彻底改变物流。无人机送货通过绕过道路减少交通拥堵和碳排放。紧急医疗物资可以在几分钟而非几小时内送达患者手中。其次，空中出租车可以解决“第一公里和最后一公里”的交通问题。通勤者可能直接从郊区家中飞往市中心，大幅缩短出行时间。第三，这个新兴产业创造就业机会——无人机操作员、垂直起降机场管理人员以及低空空域交通管制员。然而，噪音污染、安全法规和隐私问题等挑战必须得到解决。通过审慎的政策，低空经济可以让城市更高效、更绿色、更互联。天空不再是极限——它是城市创新的下一个前沿。low-altitude economy 低空经济transformative force 变革力量first-and-last-mile第一公里和最后一公里主题十六：阅读经典著作的意义
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic The Importance of Reading Classics. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Classics are the essence of human wisdom, carrying profound thoughts, precious experiences and excellent cultural values passed down from generation to generation. They are like a bright light, guiding us to understand the world and ourselves better.For college students, reading classics is extremely beneficial. On the one hand, it helps us improve our language ability and enrich our vocabulary, which lays a solid foundation for our English learning and writing. On the other hand, classics can cultivate our critical thinking and moral quality, teaching us how to face difficulties bravely and how to be a kind and responsible person.Nowadays, many students are addicted to short videos and online games, ignoring the value of classics. We should realize the importance of reading classics and spare time to read them every day. Only by reading classics can we gain real wisdom and grow into better people.经典著作是人类智慧的精华，承载着深刻的思想、宝贵的经验以及代代相传的优秀文化价值观。它们就像一盏明灯，指引我们更好地认识世界、了解自我。对于大学生而言，阅读经典益处极大。一方面，它能帮助我们提升语言能力、丰富词汇量，这为我们的英语学习和写作奠定了坚实的基础。另一方面，经典著作能够培养我们的批判性思维和道德品质，教会我们如何勇敢地面对困难，如何成为一个善良且负责任的人。如今，许多学生沉迷于短视频和网络游戏，忽视了经典著作的价值。我们应当认识到阅读经典的重要性，并每天抽出时间阅读经典。唯有阅读经典，我们才能获得真正的智慧，成长为更优秀的人。pass down from generation to generation 代代相传precious experiences宝贵的经验enrich one's vocabulary丰富词汇量lay a solid foundation for奠定坚实基础spare time to do sth.抽出时间做某事主题十七：社区志愿服务
Community volunteering is an important way for young people to participate in society, which plays a vital role in personal growth and social development. As college students, participating in community volunteering can not only strengthen our sense of social responsibility but also help us integrate into society better.On the one hand, community volunteering provides us with valuable practical experience. When we help the elderly, organize community activities or clean public areas, we can improve our communication and cooperation skills. On the other hand, our efforts can convey warmth to those in need, promote mutual understanding between community members and contribute to the harmonious development of the community.In short, community volunteering is beneficial to both individuals and society. We should take the initiative to participate in it, use our actions to pass on positive energy and grow into responsible young people who care about society.社区志愿服务是年轻人参与社会的重要方式，在个人成长和社会发展中发挥着至关重要的作用。作为大学生，参与社区志愿服务不仅能增强我们的社会责任感，还能帮助我们更好地融入社会。一方面，社区志愿服务为我们提供了宝贵的实践经验。当我们帮助老人、组织社区活动或清洁公共区域时，可以提升我们的沟通与协作能力。另一方面，我们的努力能向有需要的人传递温暖，促进社区成员之间的相互理解，为社区的和谐发展贡献力量。总之，社区志愿服务对个人和社会都有益处。我们应该主动参与其中，用实际行动传递正能量，成长为关心社会的责任青年。community volunteering 社区志愿服务participate in society 参与社会sense of social responsibility 社会责任感communication and cooperation skills 沟通与协作能力mutual understanding 相互理解harmonious development 和谐发展主题十八：校园图书共享的流行
In recent years, campus book sharing has become increasingly popular among college students, which is a positive phenomenon in campus cultural life. It not only brings convenience to students but also promotes the construction of a learning campus.First of all, campus book sharing can reduce the cost of reading for students, allowing us to read more books with less money and realize the recycling of book resources. Besides, book sharing platforms provide a channel for students to exchange reading experience, helping us gain more insights and create a good reading atmosphere on campus.However, we should manage the book sharing platform reasonably to avoid problems such as book damage and loss. Only in this way can campus book sharing continue to play its role and bring more benefits to all students.近年来，校园图书共享在大学生中日益流行，这是校园文化生活中的一种积极现象。它不仅为学生带来便利，还促进了学习型校园的建设。首先，校园图书共享可以降低学生的阅读成本，让我们用更少的钱读更多的书，实现图书资源的循环利用。此外，图书共享平台为学生交流阅读体验提供了渠道，帮助我们获得更多的见解，并营造良好的校园阅读氛围。然而，我们应该合理管理图书共享平台，以避免图书损坏和丢失等问题。只有这样，校园图书共享才能持续发挥作用，为所有学生带来更多益处。campus book sharing 校园图书共享campus cultural life 校园文化生活reduce the cost of reading 降低阅读成本recycling of resources 资源循环利用exchange reading experience 交流阅读心得book damage and loss 书籍损坏与丢失主题十九：培养良好数字习惯的重要性
In the digital era, we are surrounded by a sea of information, and developing good digital habits has become an essential ability for college students. It not only helps us make better use of digital tools but also protects our personal growth.On the one hand, good digital habits enable us to screen effective information from a large amount of messy data, avoid being addicted to online entertainment and save time. On the other hand, reasonable use of digital tools can improve our learning and work efficiency, while protecting our personal privacy from being leaked.As college students, we should take the initiative to cultivate self-disciplined digital habits, balance online and offline life, and use digital technology to promote our own development rather than being controlled by it.在数字时代，我们被海量信息所包围，培养良好的数字习惯已成为大学生必备的能力。它不仅帮助我们更好地利用数字工具，还能保护我们的个人成长。一方面，良好的数字习惯使我们能够从大量杂乱的数据中筛选出有效信息，避免沉迷网络娱乐并节省时间。另一方面，合理使用数字工具可以提高我们的学习和工作效率，同时保护个人隐私不被泄露。作为大学生，我们应该主动培养自律的数字习惯，平衡线上与线下生活，利用数字技术促进自身发展，而非被其控制。a sea of information 海量信息screen effective information 筛选有效信息balance online and offline life 平衡线上与线下生活1. Recently, the issue of… has aroused wide concern.· Recently, the issue of environmental protection has aroused wide concern among the public.· Recently, the issue of lifelong learning has aroused wide concern in the field of education.2. There is a growing awareness that…· There is a growing awareness that traditional culture needs to be preserved and passed on.· There is a growing awareness that mental health is as important as physical health.3. It is widely believed that…· It is widely believed that technology plays a crucial role in economic development.人们普遍认为，科技在经济发展中起着至关重要的作用。· It is widely believed that education is the key to a country’s prosperity.4. With the rapid development of…, …· With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, many traditional jobs are being transformed.随着人工智能的快速发展，许多传统工作正在发生变革。· With the rapid development of digital economy, people’s shopping habits have changed dramatically.随着数字经济的快速发展，人们的购物习惯发生了巨大变化。· From my perspective, cultural confidence is essential for a nation’s long-term development.在我看来，文化自信对于一个国家的长远发展至关重要。· From my perspective, students should be encouraged to participate in labor education.· I hold the view that lifelong learning is no longer a choice but a necessity.· I hold the view that the advantages of green development far outweigh the costs.7. As far as I’m concerned,…· As far as I’m concerned, travel is not just about sightseeing but about broadening one’s horizons.· As far as I’m concerned, innovation is the driving force behind industrial upgrading.· It is my belief that every individual should contribute to building a learning society.· It is my belief that a balance between work and rest is crucial for maintaining health.9. There are several reasons for this phenomenon.· There are several reasons for the growing popularity of traditional Chinese culture among young people.· There are several reasons for the rapid development of new energy vehicles in China.10. The reasons can be summarized as follows.· The reasons for the increasing emphasis on labor education can be summarized as follows.· The reasons for the success of Hainan Free Trade Port can be summarized as follows.11. This phenomenon can be attributed to…· This phenomenon can be attributed to the joint efforts of the government and the public.· The rapid growth of the digital economy can be attributed to technological innovation and policy support.12. …is mainly due to the fact that…· The rise in average life expectancy is mainly due to the fact that healthcare services have improved significantly.· The increasing popularity of green travel is mainly due to the fact that people are more environmentally conscious.绿色出行的日益流行主要是因为人们的环保意识更强了。13. …has a profound impact on…· Technological innovation has a profound impact on economic growth.· The development of new quality productive forces has a profound impact on industrial transformation.14. …play a significant role in…· Education plays a significant role in shaping a person’s character and values.· Small and medium-sized enterprises play a significant role in promoting employment.· Lifelong learning contributes to personal growth and career development.· Green and low-carbon development contributes to the sustainable development of the whole society.· The rapid advancement of technology has given rise to new industries and job opportunities.· The lack of work-life balance may give rise to various health problems.17. It is high time that… (did…)· It is high time that we took action to protect intangible cultural heritage.· It is high time that schools placed more emphasis on students’ mental health.18. …should make great efforts to…· The government should make great efforts to promote the development of renewable energy.· Young people should make great efforts to acquire new skills and knowledge.19. I strongly suggest that… (should)…· I strongly suggest that schools (should) incorporate labor education into the curriculum.· I strongly suggest that we (should) develop the habit of reading classics.· It is advisable to combine online learning with offline activities.· It is advisable to start with small actions when promoting environmental protection.· For example, many cities have introduced bike-sharing systems to encourage green travel.· For example, traditional crafts like paper-cutting and embroidery are gaining popularity among young people.例如，剪纸和刺绣等传统手工艺在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。· Take the Hainan Free Trade Port as an example. It has attracted numerous international investors.· Take the development of high-speed rail in China as an example. It has greatly shortened travel time.23. A good case in point is…· A good case in point is the rapid growth of the new energy vehicle industry.· A good case in point is the widespread use of mobile payment in daily life.· Emerging industries such as intelligent robotics and low-altitude economy are thriving.· Green technologies such as solar power and wind power are being widely adopted.25. …is quite different from…· The concept of green development is quite different from the traditional model of resource consumption.· Lifelong learning is quite different from exam-oriented learning in terms of purpose and approach.· Compared with traditional industries, emerging industries are more innovation-driven.· Compared with material wealth, spiritual enrichment is equally important for a fulfilling life.27. …has advantages over…· Renewable energy has obvious advantages over fossil fuels in terms of environmental protection.· Online learning has advantages over traditional classroom learning in terms of flexibility.28. There is a sharp contrast between… and…· There is a sharp contrast between the rapid development of cities and the slow progress of rural areas.· There is a sharp contrast between those who embrace lifelong learning and those who remain content with existing knowledge.拥抱终身学习的人与满足于现有知识的人之间存在鲜明对比。· What’s more, participating in labor activities helps students develop a sense of responsibility.· What’s more, travel allows us to experience different cultures firsthand.· In addition, the government should provide more support for the development of clean energy.· In addition, maintaining a healthy diet contributes to both physical and mental health.· Furthermore, the digital economy has created a large number of job opportunities.· Furthermore, cultural confidence helps us better understand our own identity and values.此外，文化自信帮助我们更好地理解自身的身份和价值观。· Lifelong learning not only enhances professional skills but also enriches one’s spiritual life.· Green development not only protects the environment but also creates new economic growth points.· In conclusion, achieving carbon neutrality requires the joint efforts of the whole society.· In conclusion, lifelong learning is essential for adapting to the rapidly changing world.· To sum up, the integration of technology and education has brought great convenience to learners.· To sum up, we should strike a balance between work and rest to maintain a healthy lifestyle.总之，我们应在工作与休息之间找到平衡，以保持健康的生活方式。35. From what has been discussed above,…· From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that innovation is the key to progress.· From what has been discussed above, it is clear that protecting traditional culture is of great significance.· Only by working together can we build a beautiful and sustainable future.只有共同努力，我们才能建设一个美丽、可持续的未来。· Only by cultivating a habit of lifelong learning can we keep pace with the times.· First and foremost, we should raise public awareness of environmental protection.· First and foremost, governments at all levels should give priority to improving people’s wellbeing.· Last but not least, we should never underestimate the power of small actions.最后但同样重要的是，我们永远不应低估小行动的力量。· Last but not least, young people should take the initiative to learn about traditional culture.39. On the one hand,… on the other hand,…· On the one hand, technology brings convenience; on the other hand, it also poses challenges to privacy.一方面，技术带来便利；另一方面，它也对隐私构成挑战。· On the one hand, economic growth is essential; on the other hand, we must not ignore environmental protection.一方面，经济增长至关重要；另一方面，我们不能忽视环境保护。· In the long run, investing in education is the most valuable investment a country can make.· In the long run, sustainable development will bring greater benefits to future generations.从长远来看，可持续发展将为子孙后代带来更大的福祉。
10个月宝宝每天需要喝多少奶粉？
