在六级考试中,“随着……”引导的背景状语从句非常常见。它通常用于文章开头或段落首句,用来交代社会背景。
接下来我们来学习“随着”的不同表达
基础版
1.With + 名词短语 + 现在分词/介词短语
2.As + 句子(主语 + 谓语)
进阶版
1.Against + 名词短语
Against the backdrop of technological advancement,an increasing number of individuals…
在技术进步的背景下,越来越多的个人……
看例句
With the improvement of living standards, many young people start to exercise, replacing traditional entertainment to stay fit.
As living standards continue to rise, many young people are turning to working out instead of traditional forms of entertainment to maintain their physique.
Against the backdrop of improving living standards, a growing number of young people are turning to exercise instead of traditional forms of entertainment to maintain their physique.
随着生活水平的提高,许多年轻人开始用健身代替传统的娱乐方式来保持身材。
接下来我们学习“不仅,而且”的翻译,在之前的翻译练习中,我们已经接触了几种,比如not only,but also;far more than a mere…, serve as…;今天我们再来补充以下几种
1. 强调递进:不仅仅是……更是……
句型: ... is more than just ...; it is ...
句型: ... serves both as ... and as ...
适用场景: 描述某样东西有两种用途(如交通、工具、角色)。
例句: 共享单车既充当交通工具,又作为锻炼方式。
Shared bikes serve both as a means of transport and as a way to exercise.
3. 强调双重结果:不仅有助于……而且促进了……
句型: ... not only helps to ... but also contributes to ...
适用场景: 描述某种措施带来的好处。
例句: 这项政策不仅有助于节约能源,而且促进了经济增长。
This policy not only helps to save energy but also contributes to economic growth.
4. 强调程度:除了……之外,还显著地……
句型: In addition to ..., ... significantly ...
适用场景: 当你觉得 but also 太生硬时,用这个短语过渡更自然。
例句: 除了方便之外,网购还显著降低了生活成本。
In addition to convenience, online shopping significantly reduces the cost of living.
5. 强调必要性:不仅有必要……而且必须……
句型: It is not only advisable to ... but imperative to ...
适用场景: 论述观点、建议或解决问题时。
例句: 面对污染,我们不仅有必要减少排放,而且必须开发新能源。
Facing pollution,it is not only advisable to cut emissions, but imperative to develop new energy sources.
综合长难句翻译练习
在外卖行业迅猛发展的背景下,为了追求更高的效率,平台不断缩短配送时间,这不仅加剧了骑手的交通风险,而且也引发了公众对劳动者权益的广泛担忧
提示词(Key Words):
迅猛发展的背景:against the backdrop of the booming / rapid growth
追求效率:pursuit of efficiency
缩短时间:slash delivery times
加剧风险:exacerbate risks
引发担忧:trigger widespread concern
劳动者权益:labor rights and interests
参考
Against the backdrop of the booming food delivery industry, platforms keep slashing delivery times in pursuit of higher efficiency, which not only exacerbates traffic risks for riders but also triggers widespread public concern over labor rights and interests.
下次试试用其他的形式来表达“不但而且”。